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How to Manage Pests

UC Pest Management Guidelines


Trap for peach twig borer.

Peach

Pheromone Traps

(Reviewed 3/06, updated 9/06)

In this Guideline:


In peaches, pheromone traps are used to monitor adult emergence and flights of San Jose scale and certain moths including oriental fruit moth, omnivorous leafroller, peach twig borer and obliquebanded leafroller.

Use the information obtained from trap catches to schedule control actions when used in conjunction with degree-day calculations. The traps are used to establish a biofix—an identifiable point in the life cycle of the pest at which you can begin degree-day accumulation or take a management action. For example, the biofix for peach twig borer is the date that the first adult moth of each generation is caught.

GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR USING PHEROMONE TRAPS

  • Place traps in each orchard for which you need to make pest management decisions.
  • Traps should be placed in orchards by the dates indicated in the table below.
  • Use at least 2 traps per block for moths, and 3 or 4 per block for San Jose scale.
  • Distribute the traps uniformly throughout the orchard and use the same locations each year.
  • Place additional traps in hot spots.
  • Hang traps 6 to 8 feet high, 1 to 3 feet inside the canopy in the north quadrant of the tree, in the shade, and at least 5 trees in from the edge of the orchard.
  • Check traps twice a week until the biofix is established; thereafter, check traps weekly.
  • Remove trapped insects from the trap bottom after you count and record the trap catch on a monitoring form (100KB, PDF).
  • Replace trap bottoms monthly or when they become covered with debris.
  • Follow manufacturer's recommendations for replacing pheromone dispensers.
  • Store pheromone dispenser in a refrigerator or freezer.

WHEN TO PUT OUT TRAPS

Pest Where and when Importance
oriental fruit moth Sacramento Valley – February 20

San Joaquin Valley – February 15

Detect first moth emergence to know when to place out pheromone dispensers or when to start degree-day accumulation

San Jose scale Sacramento and San Joaquin valleys – February 25 Detect males to start degree-day accumulation

omnivorous leafroller San Joaquin Valley – February 20 Detect moth emergence to start degree-day accumulation

peach twig borer Sacramento Valley – April 1

San Joaquin Valley – March 20

Detect moth emergence to start degree-day accumulation
obliquebanded leafroller Sacramento and San Joaquin Valleys – April 15 Detect moth emergence to start degree-day accumulation

PDF: You need a PDF reader, such as Adobe Reader version 5 or later, to view or print this PDF. If no reader is installed on your computer, you can download a free copy of Acrobat Reader.

PUBLICATION

[UC Peer Reviewed]

UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Peach
UC ANR Publication 3454
General Information
C. Pickel, UC IPM Program, Sutter/Yuba counties
W. J. Bentley, UC IPM Program, Kearney Agricultural Center, Parlier
J. K. Hasey, UC Cooperative Extension, Sutter/Yuba counties
K. R. Day, UC Cooperative Extension, Tulare County

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Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2006 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/r602900611.html revised: October 12, 2006. Contact webmaster.