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How to Manage Pests

Identification: Weed Photo Gallery

Ricefield bulrush

Scientific name: Scirpus mucronatus (Sedge Family: Cyperaceae)

Click on image to enlarge

Life stages of Ricefield bulrush left picture right picture

Ricefield bulrush, a perennial sedge, is widely distributed in California rice fields and other disturbed wet places, where it behaves like an annual. It can be found in the Sacramento Valley, San Francisco Bay region, western North Coast Ranges, and South Coast, up to an elevation of about 490 feet (150 m).

Mature plant

The mature plant is about 2 to 3 feet (60–90 cm) tall and generally shorter than river bulrush.

Flower

A single leaflike structure (bract) under the flower head distinguishes ricefield bulrush from river bulrush, which has three to five bracts. Ricefield bulrush also flowers later in the season than river bulrush, Scirpus fluviatilis, about 60 to 70 days after flooding.

Reproduction

Ricefield bulrush reproduces by seed and underground horizontal stems (rhizomes).

Related species/Similar looking plants

Smallflower umbrella sedge
River bulrush

More information


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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