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How to Manage Pests

Pests in Gardens and Landscapes

Seasonal development and life cycle

Oviposition begins 2 to 3 weeks after adult emergence and continues for 6 to 8 weeks. A single female may lay as many as 500 eggs in the soil. These eggs hatch into legless, white grubs that feed on roots. Larvae require approximately 1 year of development before pupating in the soil during late winter. Adults emerge as temperatures rise in spring. Along the California coast adults generally begin to emerge the first week in April and continue through May.

Weevil larvae (top) and pupa (bottom)
Weevil larvae (top) and pupa (bottom)

Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
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