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How to Manage Pests

Pesticide Information

Copper compounds
Copper sulfates and various others

Type

Inorganic fungicide/bactericide.

Plant uses

Ornamentals, fruit trees, and a few vegetables. It may burn leaf edges. Do not use on crucifer family plants. Check labels for recommended crops.

Pests controlled

A wide variety of fungi and bacteria including bacterial cankers, leaf blights, leaf spots, peach leaf curl, and shot hole.

ModerateHazards to people

Causes severe eye irritation and can injure eye tissue; can cause skin irritation.

HighHazards to wildlife

Highly toxic to fish.

LowHazards to beneficials

Low.

Potential period of activity after treatment

Long; several weeks if not washed off.

Precautions and safety equipment

Less phytotoxic and easier to handle than bordeaux mixtures. Minimize your exposure to pesticides. Unless otherwise stated on the label, wear rubber or neoprene gloves and boots, eye protection that covers the brows and temples, and long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, and a hat that can be washed after each use.

Active ingredient

Various, including metallic copper and copper oleate.

Application tips

Must be applied as a protectant before the fungi arrive and begin the infection. May be used as dormant sprays or in the spring. Do not mix fixed coppers with other pesticides as plant injury can result.

Always check the label before purchasing or applying a pesticide product for a specific pest on a specific plant to be sure it can be applied. Follow label directions precisely.

WARNING ON THE USE OF CHEMICALS


Statewide IPM Program, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California
All contents copyright © 2008 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

For noncommercial purposes only, any Web site may link directly to this page. FOR ALL OTHER USES or more information, read Legal Notices. Unfortunately, we cannot provide individual solutions to specific pest problems. See How to manage pests, or in the U.S., contact your local Cooperative Extension office for assistance. /PMG/GARDEN/CONTROLS/copper.html revised: January 17, 2008. Contact webmaster.